The Disability Determination Services department is the one involved
in deciding whether Social Security disability applicants qualify for
benefits. The department has a very good question and answer section on
their Web site, and I am going to reproduce it here in order to help
Social Security disability applicants:
The DARS Division for Disability Determination Services
(DDS), funded entirely through the Social Security Administration
(SSA), makes disability determinations for Texans with severe
disabilities who apply for Social Security Disability Insurance and/or
Supplemental Security Income. Texans with disabilities apply for
benefits at their local Social Security Office and their applications
are forwarded to DDS for a disability determination; however, SSA is
responsible for making final decisions as to whether or not a person is
eligible to receive benefits.
To apply for disability benefits, call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213 or visit their website at www.ssa.gov
to learn more about the application process for disability benefits. If
you have already filed a disability claim with Social Security, you may
contact Disability Determination Services about processing your claim
at 512-437-8000 or 1-800-252-7009 with information or questions
concerning your claim.
Frequently Asked Questions about DDS
Following are some answers to frequently asked questions about DDS and the disability determination process.
- "I had a heart attack two months ago and am now disabled. My doctor tells me not to work. What can I do?"
- "My spouse died last year. I can't work because of arthritis. Can anyone help me?"
Often you may hear questions like these about disability. This page explains what you should know
about the disability program administered by the Social Security Administration. It also describes
the agency in Texas responsible for making disability decisions - Disability Determination Services,
a division of the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative Services.
The Social Security Administration administers two disability programs which help people who are
unable to work because of severe physical or mental impairments. They are designed to replace part
of the income you and your family lose if you become disabled. Many times a person qualifies to apply
for both of these programs.
The first program is Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). It is related to work.
A person earns coverage for themselves and family members by paying Social Security tax. The
program covers workers who are disabled, disabled widows/widowers and disabled adult children of workers.
The second disability program is Supplemental Security Income (SSI). It is related to means -
what you have or own. If you do not own much or have much income, you may be able to qualify for
this part. Income and resources possessed are considered. This program covers adults and children who are eligible.
Federal law and the Social Security Administration provide the instructions used to determine whether a
person is disabled. Therefore, a person filing for disability in Rhode Island is evaluated using
the same guidelines as a person filing in Texas.
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